Wednesday, October 13, 2010

Saturday, October 9, 2010

Christmas

Christmas is a holiday observed mostly on December 25 to commemorate the birth of Jesus. The date is not known to be the actual birth date of Jesus, and may have been chosen to correspond with either the day exactly nine months after some early Christians believed Jesus had been conceived, the date of the winter solstice on the ancient Roman calendar, or one of various ancient winter festivals. Christmas Day is celebrated as a major festival and public holiday in most countries of the world, even in many whose populations are not majority Christians. Around the world, Christmas celebrations can vary markedly in form, reflecting differing cultural and national traditions. Countries such as Japan and Korea, where Christmas is popular despite there being only a small number of Christians, have adopted many of the secular aspects of Christmas, such as gift-giving, decorations and Christmas trees. For many Christians, participating in a religious service plays an important part in the recogntion of the season.

Deepavali

Deepavali or Dewali (popularly known as the festivals of light) is a 5-day festival from Mid-October to Mid-November (celebrated by the followers of Hinduism, Shikhism and Jainism). The date of Deepavali is judged by the position of the moon. Diwali is part of the word Deepavali which means 'row of lamps'. Deepavali involves lighting of small clay lamps filled with oil to signify good over evil. Before Deepavali, the celebrants decorate their houses with oil lamps. During Deepavali , the celebrants wear new clothes and distribute sweets and snacks to family members and friends.

Hari Raya Puasa

Hari Raya Puasa is a celebration during which the muslims celebrate the end of the fasting month. Before Hari Raya, Muslims will fast (not eating from dusk to dawn each day ) for a month. During the fasting month, Muslims will prepare for Hari Raya by buying new traditional costumes like Baju Kurong, Baju Kebaya etc. They will also prepare or buy traditional cuisine such as briyani, baulu etc. They would clean and decorate their houses so that their houses are welcoming to visitors. Every night, during the fasting month, the males go to the mosque for a special prayer called " Terawih ". On the last day of the fasting month, everyone will be busy applying final touch-ups to their houses. On the morning of Hari Raya, the males go to the mosque for another special Hari Raya Puasa prayer. While the women and girls stay home and prepare food so that when the men come home, they will eat together. Then, the family members will ask for forgiveness from members of the family and make their way to their paternal or maternal grandparent's houses where they would meet their reletives too.the children collect money from thei homes and prepare for the next day of visiting.